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———– Does Documentary = Film? —- ………………leave your comments……………

January 19th, 2007 Leave a comment Go to comments

It is probably legitimate to say that since moving pictures made their debut way-back-when, the world has been obsessively staring with child-like amazement at screens displaying an assortment of moving images. I know I’ve spent my fair share of hours at the television or theater. My question today is, just because of the popularity of moving images is it a fair treatment of the documentary school of thought that this medium be the default for what people think of and produce as “documentary?” I mean, it makes sense given people’s infatuation with the moving image but should we let this mindset just take over? Or can we call people on it? How do we do that? Who do we do that to? What are your thoughts?! …use the comments link below this post to leave your ideas and thoughts.

Off the top of my head these are just some of the central mediums of documentary:

1) Written documentary (arguably the oldest form of documentary work);

2) Photographic documentary (a very well known medium in the history of documentary yet still often plays second fiddle to film);

3) Audio documentary (another well-established medium in the genre);

4) Documentary film…(an overly praised medium?);

Two brief examples that I have that cause me a significant amount of frustration are: I was in the airport recently and was having a brief conversation with a woman who said her husband did documentary film. When I told her I was doing an audio documentary she looked at me a bit puzzled and asked, “What is that? How do you do an audio documentary?”

Another graver example is the fact that the Social Documentation program I am in has a heavy emphasis on film and studies the discipline of documentary largely using ‘filmic’ vocabulary and perspectives (my opinion here takes into account both the emphasis of readings and the professors we are most exposed to and does not include any “outside” the program or information we may find on our own and on our own time). While this criticism of my program stands I do want to put it in context and that is that the program is only in its second year and to expect that it can answer everybody’s needs right off is a high expectation. So, I offer my criticism with the hopes that this program will quickly expand past this Hollywood-love approach and use the existing model of such programs like Duke University’s Center for Documentary Studies as an example of how to approach the institutionalizing of documentary studies (http://cds.aas.duke.edu/).

Anyway, I would love to hear people’s thoughts on the questions I proposed above. Again, click the comments link below this post.

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  1. Sarah
    January 19th, 2007 at 23:10 | #1

    I couldn’t agree more Noah. I spend a lot of time feeling like I have to justify to people why I do audio instead of film and I’m tired of trying to prove that radio’s a legitimate medium. First of all, that pisses me off. But secondly, I think audio has really different things to offer than film. Not to sound like a technological determinist, but I think it’s a more intimate medium, I think radio pieces can create empathy more easily. There’s something about having someone’s voice in your head that’s different than hearing their story while looking at them. When I’m listening to a really powerful radio documentary I feel like they’re talking to me, just me, and I feel some sort of responsibility towards them because of it. Does that make any sense?
    And the thing that’s so frustrating is that right now there are only a few institutions that produce audio documentaries and they have their own particular style. And that style can be really stifling.
    I’m jealous of people who do film not because of their medium, I like mine thank you, but because of the institutional supports they have for telling stories in NEW and innovative ways. There are all sorts of interesting alternative film festivals and communities but when I produce a story it’s NPR or I just play it for my friends.
    And I feel like we audio producers have to keep reinventing the wheel.
    And I also think our culture emphasizes sight over everything else and different things happen when you have to create your own picture in your head. You’re invested in a different way.
    So not to make this a kind of theoretical question but I think it’s more than does documentary=film. I think it’s also why do we as a culture emphasize sight over all of the other senses and ways of experiencing the world.

    Just some ramblings from your fellow frustrated audio producer
    —Sarah

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